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All comparisons

Cosmos

Carl Sagan

VS

A Brief History of Time

Stephen Hawking

Cosmos

Carl Sagan

Pages
396
Focus
A poetic journey through the universe that connects astronomy, biology, and human civilization into one grand story.
Best for
Readers who want to feel the wonder of the cosmos through one of science's greatest communicators.
Style
Poetic

A Brief History of Time

Stephen Hawking

Pages
212
Focus
An attempt to explain the biggest questions in physics β€” black holes, the Big Bang, and the nature of time β€” to non-scientists.
Best for
Readers who want to grapple with the deepest questions of physics and cosmology from the mind of a genius.
Style
Concise

Similarities

  • Both are landmark popular science books that brought cosmology and physics to millions of general readers
  • Both grapple with the biggest questions about the origin, structure, and fate of the universe
  • Both were written by iconic scientists whose public personas became synonymous with wonder and discovery

Differences

  • Sagan writes with lyrical, almost spiritual wonder about humanity's place in the cosmos; Hawking writes with dry wit and theoretical precision
  • Cosmos ranges broadly across biology, history, and philosophy; A Brief History of Time stays focused on physics and cosmology
  • Cosmos is expansive and narrative-driven; A Brief History of Time is compact and concept-driven

Our Verdict

Read Cosmos if you want to feel the awe of the universe and understand our place in it through beautiful, sweeping prose. Read A Brief History of Time if you want to challenge yourself with the fundamental physics of space, time, and reality itself. Sagan makes you feel small in the best way; Hawking makes you think hard in the best way.

Read both: 11 hours