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Why Europe was First — Erik Ringmar

Why Europe was First

by Erik Ringmar

428 pages

About This Book

For most of its history Europe was a thoroughly average part of the world: poor, uncouth, technologically and culturally backward. By contrast, China was always far richer, more sophisticated and advanced. Yet it was Europe that first became modern, and by the nineteenth century China was struggling...

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Reading Time Estimates

10h 54m

slow reader

180 WPM

7h 51m

average reader

250 WPM

5h 36m

fast reader

350 WPM

📖 117,700 words📅 16 days at 30 min/day

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WPM

Reading time

7 h 51 min

at 250 words per minute

Audiobook (1.5x)

8 h 43 min

at 1.5x narration speed

Audio 1x

13 h 5 min

Audio 2x

6 h 32 min

That's about:

  • 📅16 days reading 30 min/day
  • 🚇16 commutes of 30 min each